The Indian automobile industry has entered a new phase with the implementation of revised GST slabs. Cars, one of the most significant purchases for Indian households, are now seeing price adjustments across categories. From budget hatchbacks to premium SUVs, the impact is different for every segment, making it essential for buyers to understand how the changes affect their next purchase.
Previously, most cars attracted a uniform 28% GST, with additional cess based on engine capacity and length. The new structure introduces differentiated slabs depending on vehicle type, engine size, and fuel choice. This restructuring is designed to encourage eco-friendly mobility while collecting higher taxes from luxury and high-performance vehicles.
Good news for everyday commuters: small cars and compact hatchbacks with lower engine capacity now fall under a slightly reduced GST slab. This means models from Maruti Suzuki, Hyundai, and Tata in the entry-level and mid-range categories will be more affordable, potentially boosting sales in price-sensitive urban and rural markets.
The biggest price hikes are seen in the SUV and luxury segments. Larger cars with engines above 1500cc and lengths exceeding 4 meters now attract a higher cess, pushing their overall cost upward. Popular models from Toyota, Mahindra, Jeep, BMW, and Mercedes-Benz will see price increases, affecting aspirational buyers and premium customers alike.
The real winners of the GST revision are electric and hybrid vehicles. With GST rates as low as 5% for EVs, the government continues to encourage clean mobility. This makes models like the Tata Nexon EV, Hyundai Kona Electric, and MG Comet EV more attractive than before. Hybrid cars, too, enjoy tax benefits that bring them closer in price to conventional petrol and diesel cars.
The new GST slabs bring a mixed bag for car buyers in India. While budget cars and EVs become more appealing, those eyeing SUVs or luxury vehicles will need to stretch their budgets. For the industry, this tax reshuffle is likely to drive a shift towards electric and compact vehicles, aligning with the government’s vision for a greener automotive future.
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