In a significant diplomatic development, Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, just days after holding a conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin. The back-to-back interactions highlight India’s continuing efforts to maintain a delicate balance in its foreign policy, particularly on the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
A Strategic Timing
According to official sources, the conversation between PM Modi and President Zelenskyy took place at a time when the war in Ukraine shows no signs of de-escalation. The call comes shortly after PM Modi’s discussion with President Putin, where both leaders reportedly talked about strengthening bilateral cooperation and global issues, including the ongoing conflict.
The close timing of these two calls suggests that New Delhi is working to keep communication channels open with both Moscow and Kyiv. This aligns with India’s consistent stance of advocating dialogue and diplomacy rather than taking sides in the conflict.
Topics of Discussion
During the call, PM Modi is believed to have reiterated India’s position on the importance of peaceful resolution and respect for international law. President Zelenskyy reportedly updated the Prime Minister on the current situation in Ukraine, including humanitarian challenges, ongoing military operations, and diplomatic efforts to seek international support.
While specific details of the conversation have not been made public, it is understood that trade, humanitarian aid, and cooperation in multilateral forums were also on the agenda.
India’s Balancing Act
India’s foreign policy on the Russia-Ukraine war has drawn global attention since the conflict began in February 2022. While New Delhi has abstained from voting against Russia in several UN resolutions, it has also sent humanitarian assistance to Ukraine and publicly called for dialogue to end the war.
By engaging directly with both Putin and Zelenskyy in close succession, PM Modi appears to be reinforcing India’s role as a neutral but proactive player in the global arena. This approach allows India to maintain strong economic and defense ties with Russia while also engaging Ukraine and its Western allies.
Impact on Global Diplomacy
The conversations also come at a time when international diplomacy on the Ukraine crisis is seeing renewed activity. Several countries are attempting to broker ceasefire talks or push for humanitarian corridors. India’s ability to maintain cordial relations with both parties puts it in a unique position to contribute to any potential peace efforts in the future.
Moreover, these calls are likely to be closely watched in global capitals, especially as India holds an influential position in forums like the G20 and BRICS.
Looking Ahead
While there is no immediate indication of a breakthrough, the sustained communication between India and the two warring nations signals that diplomacy remains on the table. Observers believe that India could play a more active role in peace negotiations if conditions become favorable.
For now, PM Modi’s outreach to both Moscow and Kyiv underscores New Delhi’s continued emphasis on balanced diplomacy — a stance that reflects India’s strategic autonomy and its commitment to being a voice for peace in a divided world.
